Its or It's
Which is Correct?
Confused between "its" and "it's"? Learn the difference, meaning, and how to use each properly in your writing.
Incorrect: Its (when you mean "it is" or "it has")
"Its" is a possessive adjective, not a contraction for "it is" or "it has". Using "its" when you mean "it's" is a common mistake.
Correct: It's
"It's" is the contraction of "it is" or "it has". Use "it's" when you mean "it is" or "it has".
Definitions
Its (possessive adjective):
Belonging to or associated with a thing previously mentioned or easily identified.
Examples:
- • The cat licked its paw.
- • The company changed its policy.
- • The tree lost its leaves.
It's (contraction):
Contraction of "it is" or "it has".
Examples:
- • It's raining outside. (It is)
- • It's been a long day. (It has)
- • It's time to go. (It is)
Synonyms
Its:
- • Belonging to it
- • Of it
- • Associated with it
It's:
- • It is
- • It has
- • (No direct synonyms; contraction only)
Notes
Notes:
- • Its is possessive; it's is a contraction for "it is" or "it has".
- • If you can replace the word with "it is" or "it has", use "it's".
- • Mixing these up is a very common mistake in English writing.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: When should I use "its"?
A: Use "its" to show possession, as in "its color" or "its shape".
Q: When should I use "it's"?
A: Use "it's" when you mean "it is" or "it has".
Q: Is "its" ever a contraction?
A: No, "its" is never a contraction. "It's" is the contraction for "it is" or "it has".
Q: How can I check if I'm using the right word?
A: Try replacing the word with "it is" or "it has". If the sentence still makes sense, use "it's".
Summary
Remember: Its shows possession, while it's is a contraction for "it is" or "it has". If you can say "it is" or "it has", use "it's". Don't mix them up!