Present Perfect Tense Examples

Learn about actions that connect the past to the present

What Is Present Perfect Tense?

The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and continue to the present, or actions that happened at an unspecified time in the past but have relevance to the present. It is formed using "have/has" + the past participle of the verb.

Structure of Present Perfect

Basic Structure

Subject + have/has + past participle

I have finished

You have studied

Second person

He/She has worked

Third person singular

They have played

Third person plural

Uses of Present Perfect

Unfinished actions

I have lived here for 5 years

Recent past actions

I have just finished my homework

Life experiences

I have visited Paris

Past actions with present results

I have lost my keys

Common Time Expressions

Just

Very recently

Already

Before expected

Yet

Not happened so far

Never

At no time

Present Perfect Examples

I have lived here for 5 years. (Unfinished action)

She has just finished her work. (Recent action)

I have visited Paris three times. (Life experience)

I have lost my keys. (Past action with present result)

Interactive Quiz 1: Identify Present Perfect

Find the present perfect verbs in each sentence:

I have finished my homework.

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Answer: have finished

She has lived here for 10 years.

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Answer: has lived

They have visited that museum before.

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Answer: have visited

Interactive Quiz 2: Complete with Present Perfect

Complete each sentence with present perfect:

I _____ (finish) my homework.

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Answer: have finished

She _____ (live) here for 10 years.

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Answer: has lived

They _____ (visit) that museum before.

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Answer: have visited

Interactive Quiz 3: Present Perfect Uses

Identify the use of present perfect in each sentence:

1. "I have lived here for 5 years"

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Answer: Unfinished action

2. "I have just finished my work"

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Answer: Recent past action

3. "I have visited Paris"

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Answer: Life experience

Interactive Quiz 4: Present Perfect vs Simple Past

Choose the correct tense:

1. I _____ (live) here for 5 years. (still living here)

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Answer: have lived (present perfect for unfinished action)

2. I _____ (live) in London in 2010. (specific time in past)

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Answer: lived (simple past for finished action)

3. I _____ (visit) Paris. (life experience)

Show Answer

Answer: have visited (present perfect for experience)

Tips for Using Present Perfect

1

Connect Past to Present

Use present perfect when past actions have relevance to the present.

2

Remember the Structure

Always use "have/has" + past participle for present perfect.

3

Use Time Expressions

Common expressions include just, already, yet, never, ever.

Quick Reference

Structure:Subject + have/has + past participle
Main Uses:4 main uses
Difficulty:Intermediate to Advanced

Pro Tip

Present perfect connects the past to the present - it shows how past actions affect now!